Library/Openings/Ruy Lopez/Berlin Defense/Nyholm Attack ECO C65
Opening· 9 plies

Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Nyholm Attack

An entry in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings (ECO C65), reached after 9 half-moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O.

Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Nyholm Attack ECO C65
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About this opening

Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Nyholm Attack is an opening in the Encyclopedia of Chess Openings, classified under code C65. ECO group C (C00–C99) covers open games (1.e4 e5) and the French Defence, including the Ruy Lopez, Italian, Scotch and King's Gambit. This particular variation is reached after 9 half-moves from the starting position, with the move sequence 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O.

It belongs to the Ruy Lopez family. Within that family this is a level-2 branch (the Berlin Defense → Nyholm Attack line). The immediate parent line is Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, transitioned via 5.O-O.

The opening sequence in prose form: 1.e4 e5, 2.Nf3 Nc6, 3.Bb5 Nf6, 4.d4 exd4, 5.O-O. From this position the encyclopaedia records no further canonical continuations — practical play branches into unnamed transpositions or returns to the parent line for alternative ideas.

Use the interactive board above to walk through the moves position-by-position. Click any move in the navigation to step backwards, or use the keyboard arrow keys. For statistical data — how often master-level players have reached this position, White's win-rate, draw frequency, Black's score — see the panel in the right column.

Caissly's coverage of C65 extends through every named sub-variation in this line and across all four locales (English, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian). Where editorial commentary exists for a specific variation it appears as the page body; otherwise the page presents the structural data, board, and statistics as shown here.